Your child needs vaccines as they grow!

Purpose:  Guide for parents and caregivers to ensure their child is up-to-date on recommended childhood vaccines.

Recommended Immunizations for Birth Through 6 Years Old, United States, 2025

Download the Schedule
For Other Groups

Talk to your child’s health care provider for more guidance if:

  1. Your child has any medical condition that puts them at higher risk for infection.
  2. Your child misses a vaccine recommended for their age.
Key
Your child needs vaccines as they grow!
Your child needs vaccines as they grow!
What diseases do these vaccines protect against?
Vaccine-Preventable DiseaseDisease Complications

RSV (Respiratory syncytial virus)
Contagious viral infection of the nose, throat, and sometimes lungs; spread through air and direct contact

Infection of the lungs (pneumonia) and small airways of the lungs; especially dangerous for infants and young children

Hepatitis B
Contagious viral infection of the liver; spread through contact with infected body fluids such as blood or semen

Chronic liver infection, liver failure, liver cancer, death

Rotavirus
Contagious viral infection of the gut; spread through the mouth from hands and food contaminated with stool

Severe diarrhea, dehydration, death

Diphtheria*
Contagious bacterial infection of the nose, throat, and sometimes lungs; spread through air and direct contact

Swelling of the heart muscle, heart failure, coma, paralysis, death

Pertussis (Whooping Cough)*
Contagious bacterial infection of the lungs and airway; spread through air and direct contact

Infection of the lungs (pneumonia), death; especially dangerous for babies

Tetanus (Lockjaw)*
Bacterial infection of brain and nerves caused by spores found in soil and dust everywhere; spores enter the body through wounds or broken skin

Seizures, broken bones, difficulty breathing, death

Hib (Haemophilus influenzae type b)
Contagious bacterial infection of the lungs, brain and spinal cord, or bloodstream; spread through air and direct contact

Depends on the part of the body infected, but can include brain damage, hearing loss, loss of arm or leg, death

Pneumococcal
Bacterial infections of ears, sinuses, lungs, or bloodstream; spread through direct contact with respiratory droplets like saliva or mucus

Depends on the part of the body infected, but can include infection of the lungs (pneumonia), blood poisoning, infection of the lining of the brain and spinal cord, death

Polio
Contagious viral infection of nerves and brain; spread through the mouth from stool on contaminated hands, food or liquid, and by air and direct contact

Paralysis, death

COVID-19
Contagious viral infection of the nose, throat, or lungs; may feel like a cold or flu. Spread through air and direct contact

Infection of the lungs (pneumonia); blood clots; liver, heart or kidney damage; long COVID; death

Influenza (Flu)
Contagious viral infection of the nose, throat, and sometimes lungs; spread through air and direct contact

Infection of the lungs (pneumonia), sinus and ear infections, worsening of underlying heart or lung conditions, death

Measles (Rubeola)
Contagious viral infection that causes high fever, cough, red eyes, runny nose, and rash; spread through air and direct contact

Brain swelling, infection of the lungs (pneumonia), death

Mumps
Contagious viral infection that causes fever, tiredness, swollen cheeks, and tender swollen jaw; spread through air and direct contact

Brain swelling, painful and swollen testicles or ovaries, deafness, death

Rubella (German Measles)
Contagious viral infection that causes low-grade fever, sore throat, and rash; spread through air and direct contact

Very dangerous in pregnant women; can cause miscarriage or stillbirth, premature delivery, severe birth defects

Chickenpox (Varicella)
Contagious viral infection that causes fever, headache, and an itchy, blistering rash; spread through air and direct contact

Infected sores, brain swelling, infection of the lungs (pneumonia), death

Hepatitis A
Contagious viral infection of the liver; spread by contaminated food or drink or close contact with an infected person

Liver failure, death

*DTaP protects against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis
†MMR protects against measles, mumps, and rubella

This easy-to-read schedule is recommended by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) and approved by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), and American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP).

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